{
  "id": "77be2c7c-8506-5d9c-a7a2-a5eeb63f877d",
  "slug": "a4-1-evolution-and-speciation-sl",
  "title": "A4.1 Evolution and Speciation (SL)",
  "course": "IB Biology",
  "level": "SL",
  "syllabusCode": "A4.1",
  "questionCount": 12,
  "page": "https://splycr.com/ib-biology/a4-1-evolution-and-speciation-sl",
  "data": "https://splycr.com/library/a4-1-evolution-and-speciation-sl.json",
  "play": "https://splycr.com/?set=77be2c7c-8506-5d9c-a7a2-a5eeb63f877d",
  "section": {
    "name": "Theme A: Unity and diversity",
    "page": "https://splycr.com/ib-biology/unity-and-diversity"
  },
  "source": {
    "name": "Biology by Bradford",
    "href": "https://biologybybradford.com"
  },
  "questions": [
    {
      "number": 1,
      "question": "Cumulative change in the heritable characteristics of a population?",
      "answer": "Evolution",
      "wrongOptions": [
        "Mutation",
        "Variation",
        "Species"
      ]
    },
    {
      "number": 2,
      "question": "Remains or traces of ancient organisms that provide evidence for evolution?",
      "answer": "Fossil Record",
      "wrongOptions": [
        "Natural Selection",
        "Adaptive Radiation",
        "Overproduction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "number": 3,
      "question": "Process where humans breed animals or plants for specific desirable traits?",
      "answer": "Selective Breeding",
      "wrongOptions": [
        "Adaptive Radiation",
        "Industrial Melanism",
        "Homologous Structures"
      ]
    },
    {
      "number": 4,
      "question": "Structures with similar bone templates but different functions (e.g., pentadactyl limb)?",
      "answer": "Homologous Structures",
      "wrongOptions": [
        "Industrial Melanism",
        "Selective Breeding",
        "Adaptive Radiation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "number": 5,
      "question": "Diversification of a species into different forms to adapt to different niches?",
      "answer": "Adaptive Radiation",
      "wrongOptions": [
        "Industrial Melanism",
        "Homologous Structures",
        "Selective Breeding"
      ]
    },
    {
      "number": 6,
      "question": "Mechanism where better-adapted individuals survive and reproduce?",
      "answer": "Natural Selection",
      "wrongOptions": [
        "Fossil Record",
        "Industrial Melanism",
        "Selective Breeding"
      ]
    },
    {
      "number": 7,
      "question": "Changes in the DNA sequence that serve as the original source of new alleles?",
      "answer": "Mutation",
      "wrongOptions": [
        "Variation",
        "Species",
        "Evolution"
      ]
    },
    {
      "number": 8,
      "question": "Producing more offspring than the environment can support?",
      "answer": "Overproduction",
      "wrongOptions": [
        "Fossil Record",
        "Mutation",
        "Species"
      ]
    },
    {
      "number": 9,
      "question": "A group of organisms that can interbreed to produce fertile offspring?",
      "answer": "Species",
      "wrongOptions": [
        "Variation",
        "Evolution",
        "Mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "number": 10,
      "question": "Similar traits in distantly related species, arising from similar selection pressures?",
      "answer": "Convergent Evolution",
      "wrongOptions": [
        "Industrial Melanism",
        "Adaptive Radiation",
        "Selective Breeding"
      ]
    },
    {
      "number": 11,
      "question": "The presence of differences between individuals of the same species?",
      "answer": "Variation",
      "wrongOptions": [
        "Mutation",
        "Species",
        "Evolution"
      ]
    },
    {
      "number": 12,
      "question": "Evolution of dark-colored organisms in a species in an environment darkened by industrial pollution?",
      "answer": "Industrial Melanism",
      "wrongOptions": [
        "Homologous Structures",
        "Adaptive Radiation",
        "Selective Breeding"
      ]
    }
  ]
}