IB Biology · A2.1 · HL

A2.1 Origins of Cells

10 review questions with answers for A2.1 Origins of Cells, marked HL. Read them here, or play the set as a class game on the projector. Free to host, and students join with a code.

A question from this set

The natural formation of life from non-living matter?

  • Protocell
  • AbiogenesisRight answer
  • Catalysis
  • Self-Assembly
From A2.1 Origins of Cells, 10 questions.

All 10 questions and answers

  1. The natural formation of life from non-living matter?

    Answer: Abiogenesis

  2. Abiogenesis challenge: speeding up reactions without protein enzymes (e.g., RNA ribozymes, mineral surfaces)?

    Answer: Catalysis

  3. Abiogenesis challenge: monomers spontaneously assembling into polymers and larger structures?

    Answer: Self-Assembly

  4. Abiogenesis challenge: molecules able to copy themselves, enabling inheritance?

    Answer: Self-replication

  5. Abiogenesis challenge: enclosing molecules in a membrane to create a distinct internal chemistry?

    Answer: Compartmentalization

  6. Hypothesis that RNA was the first self-replicating molecule before DNA?

    Answer: RNA World Hypothesis

  7. Experiment showing organic molecules could form from inorganic precursors?

    Answer: Miller-Urey Experiment

  8. Primitive cell-like structure that may have preceded true cells?

    Answer: Protocell

  9. The most recent organism from which all life on Earth descended?

    Answer: LUCA (Last Universal Common Ancestor)

  10. Deep-sea sites where LUCA is thought to have evolved, supplying chemical energy?

    Answer: Hydrothermal Vents

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